Five Little Monkeys Jumping On the Bed (五隻小猴子床上跳)是一首美國孩子耳熟能詳的經典歌謠,由它改編的繪本也深受世界各國小朋友的喜愛。它講述了5只調皮可愛的小猴子,喜歡在床上蹦蹦跳,一個接一個地摔下床,最後終於聽從媽媽和醫生的告誡乖乖地上床睡覺的故事。孩子們精力充沛,喜歡爬上爬下,蹦蹦跳跳,也曾從沙發或床上掉下來,摔得哇哇大哭,成長的路上有歡樂也有淚水,5個小猴子的經歷其實就是孩子們自己的真實故事:他們天真無邪,無拘無束,古靈精怪地小腦袋裡藏著各種奇思妙想。

第一步:看影片進行可理解性輸入

第二步:繪本影片和音訊

第三步:親子唱讀繪本

艾米一直相信完全可以用輕鬆愉快的方式讓孩子掌握英語,一起玩起來吧!

第四步:根據教學影片,手指謠唱讀繪本

繪本文字和翻譯(用括號標註部分是失去爆破,弧線是連讀)

It was bedtime。So five little monkeys took︵ a bath。Five little monkeys put︵on their pajamas。Five little monkeys brushed their teeth。Five little monkeys said goo(d) nigh(t) to their mama。

睡覺時間到了。於是五隻小猴子洗了澡。五隻小猴子穿上了睡衣。五隻小猴子刷了牙。五隻小猴子對媽媽說晚安。

Then。。。Five little monkeys jumped︵on the bed!One fell︵off and bumped his head。The mama called the doctor。The doctor said。“No more monkeys jumping on the bed!”

然後。。。 。。。五隻小猴子床上跳!一隻掉下床撞了頭。媽媽給醫生打電話,醫生說,“別再讓小猴子們在床上跳了!”

So four little monkeys……jumped︵on the bed。One fell︵off and bumped his head。The mama called the doctor。The doctor said。“No more monkeys jumping on the bed!”

於是四隻小猴子。。。。。床上跳!一隻掉下床撞了頭。媽媽給醫生打電話,醫生說,“別再讓小猴子們在床上跳了!”

So three little monkeys jumped︵on the bed。One fell︵off and bumped his head。The mama called the doctor。The doctor said。“No more monkeys jumping on the bed!”

於是三隻小猴子床上跳!一隻掉下床撞了頭。媽媽給醫生打電話,醫生說,“別再讓小猴子們在床上跳了!”

So two little monkeys jumped︵on the bed。One fell︵off and bumped his head。The mama called the doctor。The doctor said。“No more monkeys jumping on the bed!”

於是兩隻小猴子床上跳!一隻掉下床撞了頭。媽媽給醫生打電話,醫生說,“別再讓小猴子們在床上跳了!”

So one little monkey jumped︵on the bed。She fell︵off and bumped his head。The mama called the doctor。The doctor said。“No more monkeys jumping on the bed!”

於是一隻小猴子床上跳!她掉下床撞了頭。媽媽給醫生打電話,醫生說,“別再讓小猴子們在床上跳了!”

So five little monkeys fell fast︵asleep。“Thank goodness!”sai(d) the mama。“Now I can go to bed !”

於是五隻小猴子很快睡著了。“謝天謝地!”媽媽說。“現在我可以睡覺了!”

繪本親子閱讀思維拓展

1。 繪本的互動性很強,爸媽可以和孩子在家裡分角色扮演猴子,媽媽和醫生,和孩子邊跳邊唱,學習的趣味性將會大大增加。

2。 親子閱讀中注意引導孩子看圖理解,透過提問進行閱讀思維拓展。

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Look at the book cover。 Oliver, Oliver, what do you see?

Great! You see monkeys。 How many monkeys in the picture? Count with me。

One monkey, two monkeys, three monkeys, four monkeys, five monkeys!

Look at them。 What were five little monkeys doing?

They were jumping on bed。 It seemed that they were having a lot of fun。

Do you love jumping in bed?

Yes, you do。

OK。 Oliver, turn the page, let‘s read the story。

看這本書的封面, 奧利弗,奧利弗,你看到了什麼?

好棒!你看到猴子。圖片中有多少猴子?跟我一起數數吧。

一隻猴子,兩隻猴子,三隻猴子,四隻猴子,五隻猴子!

看看他們。五隻小猴子在做什麼?

他們在床上跳。他們看起來玩得很開心。

你喜歡在床上跳嗎?

是的,你喜歡。

好了,奧利弗,翻開書頁,讓我們讀故事吧。

精讀繪本的意義在於引導孩子觀察繪本細節,培養英語思維,為以後裸聽故事做準備,要知道,中國的孩子,啟蒙早的話,3歲開始已經能聽懂簡單的漢語情節故事了,4歲能理解並複述複雜的故事。艾米的第一個小目標是讓Oliver能看懂同齡人都在看的原版動畫片,這個目標正在執行,進行得還不錯,已經在生活中不斷輸出了。第二個小目標是讓Oliver能裸聽原版英文故事。

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Oliver。 Look!What were five little monkeys doing?

Good。 They were taking a bath。

Do you love taking a bath?

Yes, you are。

Where were they?

Great。 They were in the bathtub。 Wow。 So many colorful bubbles。

And look at the picture, what were they doing after bath?

There were putting on their pajamas。 Very good。 They could get dressed by themselves。 Oliver, you should copy them。

奧利弗,看!五隻小猴子在做什麼?

很好,他們正在洗澡。

你喜歡洗澡嗎?

是的,你喜歡。

他們在哪裡?

好棒!他們在浴缸裡。哇,好多的彩色泡泡!

看這張照片,洗澡後他們在幹什麼?

他們穿上了睡衣,很好。他們可以自己穿衣服。奧利弗,你應該向它們學習。

重點詞彙:

take a bath 洗澡

bathtub 浴缸

bubble 泡泡

pajamas 睡衣

get dressed 穿衣服

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Where were five little monkeys?

Brilliant,they were in their bathroom。

What were they doing?

They were standing in front of the sink and brushing their teeth。

Oliver, what should you do before you go to bed?

You should take a bath, put on your pajamas and brush your teeth。

Do you think that you should do them every night?

Yes, you should。

五隻猴子在哪裡?

太棒了,他們在浴室裡。

他們在幹什麼?

他們站在水槽前刷牙。

奧利弗,你睡覺前該做什麼呀?

你應該洗個澡,穿上睡衣,刷牙。

你認為你應該每晚都做嗎?

是的,每晚都要做。

重點詞彙:

bathroom 浴室

brilliant 太棒了

sink 水槽

brush one’s teeth 刷牙

故事類繪本由於描述的是已經發生的故事,一般採用過去時為主要敘述時態,爸媽們講讀繪本細節時可以採用過去時,也可以採用現在時,注意每次統一就好,以便孩子內化吸收。對於語法問題,孩子的理解和運用能力是超出我們想象的,Oliver現在24個月,他已經可以理解一般現在時,現在進行時和名詞單複數,比如艾米問:What do you want to do? Oliver答:I want to drink water。 艾米問:What are you doing? Oliver答:I‘m drinking water。 艾米問:How many egges? 拿一個時,Oliver會說:One egg, 拿兩個時:Oliver答:Two eggs。 變換關鍵詞時他仍然能夠理解句式和名詞單複數,這些英語思維都是在一問一答的對話中培養出來的。

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Oliver。 Look!Where were five little monkeys?

Yes, they were in their bedroom。 And they were tucked up in bed。

Do you think that they would fall fast asleep?

No, I don’t think so。

Their eyes whirled around and they were not sleepy at all。

奧利弗,看!五隻猴子在哪裡?

是的,他們在臥室裡。他們躺在床上,蓋著被子。

你認為他們會很快入睡嗎?

不,我不這麼認為。

他們的眼睛轉來轉去,一點也不困。

重點詞彙:

tuck up 捲起,這裡引申為蓋被子

whirl 旋轉

whirl around 旋轉,這裡引申為轉來轉去

sleepy 睏乏的

fall fast asleep 很快睡著

繪本講解時,名詞指讀,動詞進行動作示範。對於大孩子來說,可以適當進行中文翻譯,以幫助其迅速理解語義並在語境中運用, 說一遍中文,然後5-7遍英文,直至過渡到全部英文,避免一遍英文一遍中文,這樣就變成翻譯了,孩子的英文反應速度會大大降低。

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Oliver。 Look!They were jumping up and down in bed。

Were they having a lot of fun?

Yes, they were。 They looked so happy。

奧利弗,看!他們在床上蹦蹦跳跳的。

他們玩得很開心嗎?

是的,他們很開心,他們看起來很高興。

重點詞彙:

up and down 上上下下

have a lot of fun 玩的開心

無論是繪本閱讀還是生活實景運用,艾米都在強調理解和輸出的重要性,Oliver在玩滑板車時,艾米會問:Are you having a lot of fun? Oliver從開始的Yes, 到後來玩的高興時自言自語:I‘m having a lot fun。 語言輸出能力的進步是顯而易見的。

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Goodness me。 What happened?

One fell off and bumped his head。 Ouch! It hurt。

That frightened his brothers and sisters。

天哪,怎麼搞的?

一隻猴子摔下床,撞傷頭。哎喲!疼。

這可嚇壞了他的兄弟姐妹們。

重點詞彙:

fall off 跌落

bump 碰撞

bump one’s head 撞傷頭

frighten 使驚恐

goodness 天啊

ouch 哎呦

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Look at this picture。 What was Mommy doing?

Yes, she was calling the doctor。 And the injured monkey was crying。

看這張照片。媽媽在幹什麼?

是的,她正在打電話給醫生,受傷的猴子在哭。

重點詞彙:

call sb。 打電話給某人

injured 受傷的

cry 哭

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Oliver。 Look!Where were they?

They were in their living room。 The injured monkey was sitting on a sofa, with a plaster on his head。 And four little monkeys were standing beside them。

奧利弗,看!他們在哪裡?

他們在起居室裡。受傷的猴子坐在沙發上,頭上貼著膏藥,四隻猴子站在他們旁邊。

重點詞彙:

living room 起居室

sofa 沙發

plaster 膏藥

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

And look at this picture, four little monkeys were in their bedroom。

What would they do? Would they learn a lesson from their brother and go to bed? Can you guess? You don‘t know? Turn the page for the answer。

看這張照片,四隻小猴子在他們的臥室裡。

他們會怎麼做?他們會從他們的兄弟那裡吸取教訓上床睡覺嗎?你猜猜看?你不知道?翻頁尋找答案吧。

重點詞彙:

learn a lesson 吸取教訓

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Ho, ho, They were jumping up and down on the bed again。

Were they having a lot of fun?

Yes, they were。 They looked so joyful。

(happy, joyful, 注意相同語義用不同單詞替換,擴大詞彙量)

嗬,嗬,他們又在床上蹦蹦跳跳了。

他們玩得很開心嗎?

是的,他們很開心,他們看起來很快樂。

重點詞彙:

joyful 快樂的

英語母語國家的孩子10歲左右掌握的詞彙量在10000左右,16歲左右詞彙量達到20000, 非母語國家的成人英語詞彙量大概是4000上下,足見差距之大,這就是英語學習單詞為王的道理,請在具體語境中幫助孩子理解和豐富詞彙,這是最有效的擴大詞彙量的方法。

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Oh, my God! What happened?

One fell off and bumped his head。 Ouch! It hurt。

That frightened his brothers and sisters。

天哪,怎麼搞的?

一隻猴子摔下床,撞傷頭。哎喲!疼。

這可嚇壞了他的兄弟姐妹們。

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Look at this picture。 What was Mommy doing?

Yes, she was calling the doctor again。 The injured monkey was yelping。 This time, the doctor was unhappy。 Why? Because they didn’t give an ear to his advice。

(cry, yelp, 注意相同語義用不同單詞替換,擴大詞彙量)

看這張照片,媽媽在幹什麼?

是的,她又給醫生打電話了。受傷的猴子在喊叫。這一次,醫生很不高興,為什麼?因為他們不聽他的勸告。

重點詞彙:

yelp 喊叫

give an ear to one‘s advice 聽從勸告

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Oliver。 Look!Where were they?

They were in their living room。 Two injured monkeys were sitting on a sofa, one was with a plaster on his head and the other one was wrapped in a bandage around his head, three little monkeys were standing beside them。

奧利弗,看!他們在哪裡?

他們在起居室裡,兩隻受傷的猴子坐在沙發上,一隻頭上貼著膏藥,另一隻猴子頭上裹著繃帶,三隻猴子站在他們旁邊。

重點詞彙:

wrap 包,纏繞

bandage 繃帶

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Ho, ho, They were jumping up and down on the bed。

Were they having a lot of fun?

Yes, they were。 They looked so delighted。

(happy, joyful, delighted。 注意相同語義用不同單詞替換,擴大詞彙量)

嗬,嗬,他們在床上蹦蹦跳跳的。

他們玩得很開心嗎?

是的,他們是。他們看起來興高采烈的。

重點詞彙:

delighted 高興的

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Gosh! What happened?

(goodness, gosh, 注意相同語義用不同單詞替換,擴大詞彙量)

One fell off and bumped his head。 Ouch! It hurt。

That frightened his brothers and sisters。

天哪。怎麼搞的?

一隻猴子摔下床,撞傷頭。哎喲!疼。

這可嚇壞了他的兄弟姐妹們。

重點詞彙:

gosh 天啊

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Look at this picture。 What was Mommy doing?

Yes, she was calling the doctor the third time。 The injured monkey was bawling。 And looked at the doctor, he was upset。 Why? Because they didn’t give an ear to his advice again。

(cry, yelp, bawl 注意相同語義用不同單詞替換,擴大詞彙量)

(unhappy, upset, 注意相同語義用不同單詞替換,擴大詞彙量)

看這張照片, 媽媽在幹什麼?

是的,她第三次給醫生打電話。受傷的猴子在嚎啕大哭。看看醫生,他很失望。為什麼?因為他們還是沒聽他的勸告。

重點詞彙:

bawl 嚎啕大哭

upset 失望的

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Oliver。 Look!Where were they?

They were in their living room。 Three injured monkeys were sitting on a sofa, one was with a plaster on his head and two were wrapped in bandages around their heads, two little monkeys were standing beside them。

奧利弗, 看!他們在哪裡?

他們在起居室裡, 三隻受傷的猴子坐在沙發上,一隻頭上貼著膏藥,兩隻頭裹著繃帶,兩隻猴子站在他們旁邊。

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Ho, ho, They were jumping up and down on the bed。

Were they having a lot of fun?

Yes, they were。 They looked so cheery。

(happy, joyful, delighted, cheery。 注意相同語義用不同單詞替換,擴大詞彙量)

嗬,嗬,他們在床上蹦蹦跳跳。

他們玩得很開心嗎?

是的,他們很開心。他們看起來很快活。

重點詞彙:

cheery 快活的

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Heavens, no! What happened?

(goodness, gosh, heavens 注意相同語義用不同單詞替換,擴大詞彙量)

One fell off and bumped his head。 Ouch! It hurt。

That frightened his sister。

天哪, 怎麼搞的?

一隻猴子摔下床,撞傷頭。哎喲!疼。

這可嚇壞了他的妹妹。

重點詞彙:

heaven 天啊

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Look at this picture。 What was Mommy doing?

Yes, she was calling the doctor the fourth time。 The injured monkey was howling。 And looked at the doctor, she was frustrated, Why? Because they didn‘t give an ear to his advice at all。

(cry, yelp, bawl, howl 注意相同語義用不同單詞替換,擴大詞彙量)

(unhappy, upset, frustrated, 注意相同語義用不同單詞替換,擴大詞彙量)

看這張照片。媽媽在幹什麼?

是的,她第四次給醫生打電話,受傷的猴子在嚎哭。看看醫生,她很沮喪,為什麼?因為他們根本不聽他的勸告。

重點詞彙:

howl 嚎哭

frustrated 沮喪的

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Oliver。 Look!Where were they?

They were in their living room。 Three injured monkeys were sitting on a sofa and one injured monkey was lying on the floor。 One of them was with a plaster on his head, the rest was wrapped in bandages around their heads, only one monkey was standing beside them。

奧利弗,看!他們在哪裡?

他們在起居室裡。三隻受傷的猴子坐在沙發上,一隻受傷的猴子躺在地板上。他們中的一隻頭上貼著膏藥,其餘三隻猴子頭上裹著繃帶,只有一隻猴子站在他們旁邊。

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

One little monkey was jumping up and down on the bed。

Was she having a lot of fun?

Yes, she was。 She looked so excited。

(happy, joyful, delighted, cheery, excited。 注意相同語義用不同單詞替換,擴大詞彙量)

一隻小猴子在床上蹦蹦跳跳。

她玩得很開心嗎?

是的,她很開心,她看起來很興奮。

重點詞彙:

excited 興奮的

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Golly! What happened?

(goodness, gosh, heavens, golly 注意相同語義用不同單詞替換,擴大詞彙量)

One fell off and bumped his head。 Ouch! It hurt。

Mommy was rushing into the bedroom。

天哪!怎麼搞的?

一隻猴子摔下床,撞傷頭。哎喲!疼。

媽媽正在衝進臥室。

重點詞彙:

golly 天啊

rush 衝, 急速行進

rush into 衝進

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Look at this picture。 What was Mommy doing?

Yes, she was calling the doctor。 The injured monkey was screaming。 And Look at the doctor, she was mad。

(cry, yelp, bawl, howl, scream 注意相同語義用不同單詞替換,擴大詞彙量)

(unhappy, upset, frustrated, mad注意相同語義用不同單詞替換,擴大詞彙量)

看這張照片,媽媽在幹什麼?

是的,她正在打電話給醫生,受傷了猴子在尖叫。看看醫生,她氣瘋了。

重點詞彙:

golly 天啊

scream 尖叫

mad 憤怒的

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Now Mommy was leading five injured little monkeys back to their bedroom。 Do you think that they would fall fast asleep this time? You don’t know? Turn the page for the answer。

現在媽媽領著五隻受傷的小猴子回到他們的臥室。你認為他們這次會很快入睡嗎?你不知道?翻頁尋找答案吧。

重點詞彙:

lead to 把。。。 帶到

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Five Little Monkeys 五隻小猴床上跳

Five little monkeys falled fast asleep。 How about their Mommy?

Look, Mommy monkey was jumping up and down on bed。 What a lovely monkey family!

五隻小猴子很快睡著了,他們的媽媽呢?

看,猴媽媽在床上蹦蹦跳跳。多麼可愛的猴子一家啊!

(微信公眾號:艾米英語星球 個人微信:amybook66)