沙斯比亞的經典獨白是什麼匿名使用者 2013-06-09

Hamlet

(Act3,Scene1,lines55-86)

To be, or not to be —that is the question:

Whether‘tis nobler in the mind to suffer

The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune

Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,

And by opposing end them。 To die —to sleep—

No more; and by a sleep to say we end

The heartache, and the thousand natural shocks

That flesh is heir to。 ’Tis a consummation

Devoutly to be wish‘ d。 To die —to sleep。

To sleep —perchance to dream: ay, there’s the rub!

For in that sleep of death what dreams may come

When we have shuffled off this mortal coil,

Must give us pause。 There‘s the respect

That makes calamity of so long life。

For who would bear the whips and scorns of time,

Th’oppressor‘s wrong, the proud man’s contumely,

The pangs of despis‘d love, the law’s delay,

The insolence of office, and the spurns

That patient merit of th‘unworthy takes,

When he himself might his quietus make

With a bare bodkin? Who would these fardels bear,

To grunt and sweat under a weary life,

But that the dread of something after death—

The undiscover’d country, from whose bourn

No traveller returns —puzzles the will,

And makes us rather bear those ills we have

Than fly to others that we know not of?

Thus conscience does make cowards of us all,

And thus the native hue of resolution

Is sicklied o‘er with the pale cast of thought,

And enterprises of great pitch and this moment

With this regard their currents turn awry

And lose the name of action。

生存或毀滅, 這是個必答之問題:

是否應默默的忍受坎苛命運之無情打擊,

還是應與深如大海之無涯苦難奮然為敵,

並將其克服。

此二抉擇, 就竟是哪個較崇高?

死即睡眠, 它不過如此!

倘若一眠能了結心靈之苦楚與肉體之百患,

那麼, 此結局是可盼的!

死去, 睡去。。。

但在睡眠中可能有夢, 啊, 這就是個阻礙:

當我們擺脫了此垂死之皮囊,

在死之長眠中會有何夢來臨?

它令我們躊躇,

使我們心甘情願的承受長年之災,

否則誰肯容忍人間之百般折磨,

如暴君之政、驕者之傲、失戀之痛、法章之慢、貪官之侮、或庸民之辱,

假如他能簡單的一刃了之?

還有誰會肯去做牛做馬, 終生疲於操勞,

默默的忍受其苦其難, 而不遠走高飛, 飄於渺茫之境,

倘若他不是因恐懼身後之事而使他猶豫不前?

此境乃無人知曉之邦, 自古無返者。

所以,「理智」能使我們成為懦夫,

而「顧慮」能使我們本來輝煌之心志變得黯然無光, 像個病夫。

再之, 這些更能壞大事, 亂大謀, 使它們失去魄力。

{見到歐菲利亞}

哦, 小聲。

美麗的歐菲利亞, 可愛的小姐, 在你的祈禱中可別忘了我的罪孽。

沙斯比亞的經典獨白是什麼匿名使用者 2013-06-09

To be or not to be,that’s a question!